From: Social dynamics impact scolding behaviour in captive groups of common ravens (Corvus corax)
Explanatory variables | Estimate (95% CI) | SE | z value | p value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
(Intercept) | − 2.50 (− 3.04; − 1.96) | 0.27 | − 9.1 | < 0.001 | *** |
Presentation-type separation | 0.94 (0.10; 1.78) | 0.43 | 2.2 | 0.03 | * |
Top-ranked yes | 1.94 (1.31; 2.57) | 0.32 | 6.04 | < 0.001 | *** |
Sex male | 0.11 (− 0.36; 0.58) | 0.24 | 0.47 | 0.64 | |
Days since training | − 0.29 (− 0.55; − 0.03) | 0.13 | − 2.19 | 0.03 | * |
Presentation-type separation: Top-ranked yes | − 0.84 (− 2.33; 0.65) | 0.76 | − 1.1 | 0.27 |